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34.841° N, 79.480° W319 sq mi of landChecked 2026-11-13

Scotland County

Zone 8a, 239 frost-free days, farmland at $4,709 an acre. Top hazard: hurricane.

5.4 out of 10 overall, #33 of 100 NC counties with every factor weighted equally. Re-rank with your own weights

Gold suns: MeshCore repeaters heard in the last 30 days. Ruby X: the spot farthest from any repeater (19 km).

Scores out of 10, compared with the other 99 NC counties

  • 7.7Land cost
  • 3.0Rain
  • 9.3Sun
  • 6.3Growing
  • 5.7Rules
  • 2.3Clean
  • 7.0Hazards
  • 1.9Farm country
  • 5.2Mesh

Land and living costs

Farmland and buildings, per acre (2022)$4,709 source
Median home value$109,900 source
Median rent$766/mo source
People34,353 source
Farms (2022)121 source

Growing food

Hardiness zone8a source
Last spring frost (typical)Mar 21 source
First fall frost (typical)Nov 14 source
Frost-free days239 source
Rain, April–September25.7 in source
April–September
Rain, whole year45.8 in source
Prime farmland24% of soils source
includes 'prime if drained/irrigated/protected'
July average high / January average low91.2°F / 32.3°F source

Frost dates and season length come from the Laurinburg weather station: the 50% chance date for 32°F.

County rules: RVs, tiny homes, animals

Zoning: The county zones its unincorporated land. The Scotland County Zoning Ordinance (adopted April 4, 2022) divides all county-jurisdiction land outside municipalities into districts; rural land is mostly RA (Residential Agricultural). Scotland County Zoning Ordinance (adopted 4/4/2022), Article 8 § 8.1.1

These are rules for county land outside town limits. Towns have their own. Read on 2026-11-13.

Living in an RV on your landRestricted

RVs are classed as temporary dwellings not meant for permanent residence, and the use table lists them only in campgrounds/RV parks. A Temporary Emergency, Construction and Repair Residence is allowed with a permit for 6 months (renewable) while building a home, but the text names only a Class A manufactured home as an example.

“temporary dwellings, which are most often recreational vehicles, are not and are not meant for use as permanent residences”

§ 8.2.5; § 8.13 Table of Uses; § 11.73.6(e), read 2026-11-13

Confirm with Scotland County before you buy land or build.

Tiny house on wheelsRestricted

The ordinance defines a tiny house on wheels occupied more than 30 days as a recreational vehicle, so it falls under the RV rules (campgrounds/RV parks only).

“A tiny house on wheels for permanent occupancy (longer than 30 days) is considered a recreational vehicle.”

Article 2, Definitions: Tiny House, read 2026-11-13

Confirm with Scotland County before you buy land or build.

Small house on a foundationAllowed

A tiny house is defined as a 200-699 sq ft single-family detached home built to the NC State Building Code; single-family dwellings are permitted by right in RA, R-1 and R-2. No minimum floor area for site-built homes was found.

“Tiny House. A single-family detached home that is 200 square feet to 699 square feet in size (not including loft space)”

Article 2, Definitions: Tiny House; § 8.13 Table of Uses, read 2026-11-13

State law: farm buildings outside town limits skip the building code (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 143-138(b4)).

State law: homes on 10+ acres in farm districts (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 160D-903(b)).

State law: building permits (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 160D-1110).

Confirm with Scotland County before you buy land or build.

ChickensAllowed

'Agricultural Uses' (agriculture is defined to include animal and poultry husbandry) are permitted by right in RA; the use is not listed for R-1 or R-2 except as a bona fide farm. No acreage minimum found.

“The practice of cultivating the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock; such as but not limited to dairying, pasturage”

Article 2, Definitions: Agriculture; § 8.13 Table of Uses, read 2026-11-13

State law: real farms are exempt from county zoning (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 160D-903(a), (a1)).

State law: right to farm (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 106-701(a)).

Confirm with Scotland County before you buy land or build.

Goats and livestockAllowed

Raising livestock is part of 'Agricultural Uses', permitted by right in RA (not listed for R-1/R-2 except as a bona fide farm). No acreage minimum or setback for livestock found.

“The practice of cultivating the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock”

Article 2, Definitions: Agriculture; § 8.13 Table of Uses, read 2026-11-13

State law: real farms are exempt from county zoning (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 160D-903(a), (a1)).

State law: right to farm (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 106-701(a)).

Confirm with Scotland County before you buy land or build.

BeesNot addressed

Searched the full ordinance for bee, hive, honey and apiculture; bees are not named. The Agricultural Uses definition refers to 'all other forms of agriculture, as defined in G.S. 106-581.1'.

full text search; Article 2, Definitions: Agricultural Uses, read 2026-11-13

State law: real farms are exempt from county zoning (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 160D-903(a), (a1)).

Confirm with Scotland County before you buy land or build.

Composting toiletNot addressed

Searched the full zoning ordinance for composting toilet, compost and privy; none found.

full text search, read 2026-11-13

State law: composting toilets are allowed, but you still need a septic permit (15A NCAC 18E .1001 (eff. Oct. 1, 2021)).

Confirm with Scotland County before you buy land or build.

What we couldn't confirm
  • Whether the county will permit an RV (rather than a manufactured home) as the 6-month Temporary Emergency, Construction and Repair Residence; § 11.73.6(e) names only a Class A manufactured home.
  • Whether any amendments since the April 2022 adoption changed these rules; only the 2022 signed ordinance was read.

What breaks here

10 federal disaster declarations covered Scotland County in the last 10 years: 5 hurricane, 2 biological, 2 tropical storm, 1 winter storm. source

FEMA's biggest risks for the county: hurricane (relatively moderate), tornado (relatively moderate), strong wind (relatively moderate). source

Gear that answers it

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Mesh radio coverage

MeshCore radios heard (30 days)5 source
Repeaters3 source
County near a repeater52% source
share of the county within 10 km of an active repeater — a rough line-of-sight guess, not a measured signal
Nearest repeater to the county centre7.3 km source
from the county centre

Most of the county is within reach of a repeater. A pocket radio paired with your phone gets you on it. Pocket mesh radios

Data: MeshCore map. Coverage assumes about 10 km per repeater; real range depends on height and terrain. State gap map

Animals nearby

Livestock already in the county is a fair sign of feed stores, vets and neighbours who know how.

Laying hens160 source
Goats106 source
Cattle749 source
Hogswithheld by USDA to avoid disclosing individual farms source
Bee colonieswithheld by USDA to avoid disclosing individual farms source

Clean ground, sun and power

Active Superfund sitesNone source
Toxics Release Inventory facilities18 source
facilities registered with EPA's Toxics Release Inventory, active or open status
FEMA overall riskRelatively Low source
Sun, kWh per m² per day4.55 source
Public EV charging stations5 source

Rooftop solar credit depends on your utility. Duke Energy customers: see the state rules on the North Carolina page.

Nearby counties

CountyOverallZoneFarmland $/acre
Hoke5.58a$5,488
Richmond4.48a$4,944
Robeson5.98b$3,897
Moore5.18a$5,542
Anson5.38a$5,138
Montgomery5.48a$5,267